CyberArk Interview Questions And Answers

CyberArk Interview Questions

CyberArk is a leading provider of privileged access management solutions. If you are looking for a new job, or just curious about what questions an employer might ask in a CyberArk interview, you're in the right place! In this blog post, we will list 50 of the most common CyberArk interview questions and answers. 

1. What is CyberArk?

Ans: CyberArk is a leading provider of privileged access management (PAM) solutions. The company's flagship product, the CyberArk Privileged Access Security Solution, is a comprehensive solution that helps organizations secure, manage and monitor their privileged accounts.

2. What are some common use cases for CyberArk?

Ans: Some common use cases for CyberArk include protecting sensitive data, managing insider threats, and securing IT infrastructure.

3. What are the benefits of using Cyberark?

Ans: The benefits of using CyberArk include reducing the risk of cyberattacks, improving compliance, and increasing security awareness.

4. What do you mean by CyberArk viewfinity?

Ans: Viewfinity is a solution that provides privileged access management and control for on-premises, cloud, and hybrid environments. It offers a single pane of glass to manage users, devices, applications, and data.

5. What do you understand by the term ‘Privileged Access Management'?

Ans: Privileged Access Management (PAM) is a security discipline that seeks to protect privileged accounts and prevent unauthorized access. PAM solutions typically include features such as password management, least privilege, session monitoring, and identity management.

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6. User with sufficient rights can do _____________ about the privilege account registered?

Ans:

• Use the privilege account to directly connect to target system by clicking on connect button
• Copy the password for other usage
• Change the password by clicking on change button
• Verify the password by clicking on verify button

7. What is BYOC? 

Ans: Bring Your Own Client

8. _________ CyberArk's modules responsible for recording session?

Ans: PSM

9. If CyberArk vault user changed his Active Directory password what will happened with his CyberArk account?

Ans: Nothing will happen, If CyberArk uses LDAP authentication

10. Which Component used on all Cyberark solutions?

Ans: CyberArk Vault

11. What are the CyberArk Vault protection layers?

Ans: Following are the CyberArk Vault Protection Layers:

• Firewall & Code-Data Isolation
• Encryted Network Communication & Visual Security Audit Trail
• Strong Authentication & Granular Access Control
• File Encryption & Dual Control Security

12. About privilege account request/approval or also known as dual control, which following statement is false?

• Requester will receive email notification upon approval
• Approvals is working in hierarchy
• Request can be set for a specific time & date
• Approvals is working in minimum number of approvers
• Maximum request access for 5 consecutive days

Ans: Approvals is working in hierarchy

13. CyberArk's PIM stands for?

Ans: Privilege Identity Management

14. Can CyberArk change password in a text file?

Ans: Yes, if it is in plaintext or encrypted using known encryption algorithm

15. IS CyberArk PSM has web form capability?

Ans: Yes

16. What you need to have to enable auto password reconciliation policy?

Ans: Following should enable for auto password reconciliation policy in cyberark

• Enable Password reconciliation for specific policy
• Additional account on target server with sufficient rights
• Automatic password verification shoud enable
• Enable password reconciliation when password is unsync

CyberArk Technical Interview Questions

17. What are User Directories that are supported by CyberArk?

Ans: User Directories that support CyberArk are:

• Active Directory
• Oracle Internet Directory
• Novell eDirectory
• IBM Tivoli DS

18. Bring Your Own Clients means?

Ans: Bring Your Own Clients means

• You can use any client to access target system if PSM enabled
• PSM is flexible
• CyberArk PSM covers more target system type other than others

19. Does OpenSSL heartbleed bug affecting CyberArk Vault ?

Ans: No, on all vesion

20. What are capabilities of PSM for SSH ?

Ans: PSM for SSH has the capability of Video recording, Command recording

21. What CyberArk PSM has web form capability means ?

Ans: CyberArk PSM has web form capability means, With a set of conditions, PSM connector can be integrated into web based application. By default PSM web capability only covers html login page with form id, input form for user/password and button name attribute

22. If PSM enabled for a specific policy, auditor user can terminate remote session currently active?

Ans: Yes

23. What is the shortest time CPM can be configured to change password after each usage?

Ans: 1 minute

24. Password management doesn't consists of ____________ action?

Ans: ENE integration

25. How CyberArk Vault can be managed?

Ans: CyberArk Vault can be managed using PrivateArk Client, PrivateArk Web Client, and Private Vault Web Access

26. What is CyberArk Vault Dual Control ?

• Confirmation needed to open a safe
• Confirmation needed to retrieve files
• Confirmation needed to open a safe and to retrieve files
• At least 1 safe owner who are authorized to confirm request
• All of above

Ans: Confirmation needed to open a safe

27. How long CyberArk Vault will kept deleted object until it reach true deletion stage?

Ans: 30 days

28. What are User Accounts Enabled by Default?

• Administrator
• Auditor
• Master
• Backup
• None of above

Ans: Administrator

29. How to release user suspension?

Ans: To release user suspension --> Need to login using administrator account and activate the account.

30. BYOC applicable to which module ?

Ans: PSM

31. Which module used to replicate vault at production site to disaster recovery site?

Ans: DR Module

32. What are the steps required to register a privilege account to CyberArk PIMS using PVWA?

Ans: Inorder to register to a priviliege accout we need to:

• Create safe & define safe owner
• Create PIM Policy
• Create CPM & PSM Policy
• Add account with its properties (username, password, address etc)

CyberArk Exam Questions

33. CyberArk Vault access control can be defined by?

Ans: Safe, Folder, Object

34. Why PrivateArk Web Client limited only to Internet Explorer?

Ans: Because it uses ActiveX

35. Mention 3 pilars of CYberArk solutions?

Ans: PIMS, SIMS & PSMS

36. Which CyberArk's module is responsible for changing password?

Ans: CPM

37. If a User was suspended, who is the user that able to revoke the suspension?

Ans: Administrator

38. If a password request got approved why only notification sent to requester but not the password for the target system itself?

Ans: Because of its Security concern, Email can be eavesdropped, Email can be redirected, Email may not be not secure.

39. What is ENE integration?

Ans: CyberArk email notification integration with existing email system

40. By default user will be suspended to login to the vault after entering ... times of wrong password?

Ans: 5 times

41. Inorder to enable LDAP user authentication which need to be configured?

Ans: Directory mapping

42. What need to be done to enable PSM for a policy?

Ans:  We need to enable PSM option on specified policy, and need to add required PSM connection component

43. Can CyberArk can manage Facebook password & record Facebook session?

Ans: Yes

44. What are Authentication schemes supported by CyberArk Vault?

Ans: Here are teh authentication schemes that are suppored by CyberArk vault - LDAP, Radius, PKI

45. What are the reasons for CyberArk vault user login access denied?

Ans: Wrong password, Wrong username, User suspension, Wrong authentication mode

46. How many times wrong Password count access suspension can be increased?

Ans: Upto: 99

47. To allow specific user to access a specific safe the user need to have?

Ans: Safe ownership

48. What's the minimum password complexity required for CyberArk authentication using internal CyberArk scheme?

Ans: There should be Minimum one lowerchase alphabet character, one uppercase alphabet character, one numeric character

49. To create a PIM policy, what need to be done?

Ans:  We should Create CPM Policy, PIM Policy, and Create a PSM connection component & enable the PSM if needed

50. CyberArk can manage following Database's password?

1. MySQL
2. DB2
3. MS SQL
4. Oracle DB
5. All of above

Ans: All of above

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Get In-Depth Knowledge on CyberArk Click Here:

• How to configure CyberArk Vault Install AIM API
• Installation overview for the Splunk Add-on for CyberArk